Official verbal ability thread for CAT 2014

Such chemistry is possible only when good acting, writing and directing come together.



find the error..?


explatn:

error in parallelism. The sentence mentions three factors for good chemistry – good acting, writing, and great directing. While the first and the third factors are nouns, the third factor moves away from parallel construction because it is a verb. The correction would be “...good acting, writing and direction...”

@scrabbler guys help..thnx

"They confuse evolution with progress"

what does it mean..

----it is evolution and they call it progress

----it is progress and they call it evolutn

----it is a mix up of both

@scrabbler a little hlp here...thnx



if i say they confused me with my brother...does nt it mean dat it was me and they thght it was my brthr..???

and how abt this one...:" they confuse me for my brother"

Comparable worth is a concept that rejects the premise of a separate and lower wage hierarchy for jobs that are done primarily by women, arguing instead that earnings should reflect only the worth of the work performed. This worth should be determined by an evaluation system that rates jobs according to their social importance and skill requirements. Because comparable worth does not attack all forms of inequality, it can have only a modest direct effect on the overall degree of inequality in society, but in attacking gender inequality in the job classification system it attacks a major component of gender inequality in the United States. The likelihood that other forms of inequality will become more manifest with the lessening of gender inequality is not a valid argument against comparable worth. Indeed, struggles for comparable worth may help launch campaigns against similar forms of inequity. Still, while conservatives have battled hard against comparable worth, radicals have been reluctant to fight for it because they see the narrow presentations in comparable worth litigation as the limits of the concept. But in addition to helping redress particular inequities, comparable worth could open a discussion of the entire wage system. Its theoretical and political impact will reach far beyond the framework in which it was conceived and force a rethinking of assumptions underlying current employment practices and the market itself.

How comparable worth will affect the hierarchy of wages is more difficult to foresee. It does not directly challenge the concept of a hierarchy; in fact, its insistence that jobs must be evaluated implies a hierarchy. However, its rejection of the market as an adequate basis for determining wages initiates a discussion of how value should be assigned to jobs. Advocates of comparable worth have challenged prevailing standards of evaluation, which them from formal job ovalions first developed in industrial settings. These evaluations, based on points awarded for different job tasks, gave considerable emphasis to such activities as strenuous lifting and the operation of expensive equipment. Consequently, the skills and knowledge more typical of work done by women are less heavily emphasized. The `Dictionary of Occupational Titles' reveals numerous current instances of such imbalance in job ratings.

While comparable-worth advocates accept the principle of a hierarchy of wages, arguing only that they seek more objective measures of job worth, the issues they raise provoke a broader debate. This debate does not, as the opponents have claimed, concern the feasibility of setting up and applying evaluative standards. Employers have done that for centuries. Rather, the debate is about the social values and priorities underlying the wage hierarchy and, ultimately, the market where age-old conventions and political, as opposed to purely economic, forces enter the process of setting wages.


1. Which of the following summarizes a main point of the passage?

(A) The history of comparable worth closely parallels the history of changes in the structure of the economic system.

(B) The ultimate success of comparable worth depends on a public discussion of the historical conditions that led to its formulation.

(C) Comparable worth has social implications that extend beyond specific adjustments to the wage hierarchies for men and women.

(D) Comparable worth is gaining adherents even though it has traditionally met with organized opposition.

(E) Comparable worth has been instrumental in affording women access to jobs that had been held largely by men.

2. It can be inferred that the phrase a separate and lower wage hierarchy for jobs that are done primarily by women, as used in lines 2-3 of the passage, most nearly means which of the following?

(A) That there is a greater range of salaries for men than for women

(B) That women typically receive less money than men do for doing jobs of approximately the same value

(C) That there are fewer wage-earning women than men in the work force

(D) That men have traditionally been more likely than women to receive advancement on the basis of seniority

(E) That men and women typically do not compete for the same jobs

3. In the first paragraph of the passage, the author describes the potential role and function of comparable worth in language that most often suggests

(A) artistic endeavors

(B) business transactions

(C) criminal investigations

(D) military operations

(E) scientific experiments

4. It can be inferred from the passage that advocates of comparable worth believe which of the following?

(A) A given kind of work has a particular inherent value to the employer or to society.

(B) The market is more influenced by political and social forces now than it was in the past.

(C) Gender inequality in the United States is primarily a product of the current economic system.

(D) Conservatives and radicals have the same reasons for not supporting comparable worth.

(E) Those who devised job-evaluation standards were more interested in economic than political issues.

5. As used by the author in line 2 of the last paragraph, “more objective” most nearly means

(A) more quantifiable

(B) more seminal

(C) less categorical

(D) less job-specific

(E) less sex-biased

6. Which of the following best represents the sort of question at issue in the “broader debate” referred to in line 48 above?

(A) What political factors have affected the relationship between wages and job-evaluation ratings?

(B) What gains have been achieved in the struggle for comparable-worth legislation?

(C) Will a new standard for job evaluation be any more workable than the current one?

(D) How will the balance of supply and demand be affected by comparable worth?

(E) How soon is it reasonable to expect the passage of stronger comparable-worth legislation?

7. According to the passage, which of the following is the most likely application of the notion of comparable worth?

(A) The detailed explanation of the various forces that guide the market

(B) The formulation of attitudes about the role of supply and demand in setting wages

(C) The establishment of a political coalition in the struggle against inequity

(D) The integration of the industrial work force into the job market for a service and technology economy

(E) The reassessment of job characteristics as a means for determining just compensation

8. It can be inferred from the passage that radicals have not supported comparable worth because they view it as being

(A) unrelated to historic developments that have molded the current economic system

(B) an integral part of the same system that has institutionalized various forms of inequity

(C) likely to undermine the unity of a reform move-men by polarizing the different interest groups

(D) too limited and restricted in its uses to promote fundamental changes in the system

(E) inherently flawed in that it has given rise to the concept of a wage hierarchy

9. The author's primary purpose in the passage is to

(A) criticize inconsistent experiments

(B) suggest a new direction for research

(C) describe an intriguing geophysical phenomenon

(D) present evidence supporting a theory

(E) evaluate data relating to lunar geology


can anyone orovide pdf link for word power made easy ?
thankz in advance !

what is the line of difference between 'advice' and 'suggestion'😠. 1. You should revise your school work daily. SUGGESTION 2. You should sleep at 8:00 pm. ADVICE

#which captures the best essence?

typically, the entrepreneur is seen as individual who owns and operates a small buisness. But , simply to own and operate a small buisness or even a big buisness does not make someone an entrepreneur. if this is a true entreperneur , then new products are being created , new ways of providing services are being implemented .

which captures the best essence??

thirty years after African colonies began emerging as nations, modern loyalties still often go first to the tribe. From Angola to Ethiopia, ethnic hatred has forced hundreds of people to flee their homes, making Africa the continent with the world's largest number of refugees.

Anyone here knows about any site that provides various examples of "particles" ?
I need to make sure that I do good in "correct usage" questions.
Please help.

how to solve this €Śthis doesnot contains the words all,some,no..

A. Grass eats lion

B.lion eats mammal

C.meat eats grass

D.lion eats meat

E.grass eats mammal

F.lion eats grass

  • CBA
  • FED
  • DCF
  • FDC

0 voters

I am at/in the market ?????

Twelve persons go on a picnic. They carry 12 bottles of beer :cheers: with them, one for each; 2 person mysteriously disappear. So the remaining 10 distributed 2 bottles of beer :cheers: among themselves equally. After they had consumed 50% of the share, those 2 persons arrive. What fraction of their remaining share would each have to sacrifice in order to give those two their original share?

a. 1/3
b. 1/4
c. 1/6
d. 1/5
e. 1/2

According to IT honcho and IDF convenor, J.A. Chowdhary, a summit would soon be organised either in Vijayawada or Visakhapatnam where some MoUs were expected to be signed.

Why is'nt this MoUs are expected to

"In the months leading up to this year's anniversary, authorities have detained, disappeared, or put under house arrest dozens of Chinese activists, according to human-rights groups."

Is the usage of the word 'disappeared' correct in the given context?

identify the erros in the following sentences:

1. Minerals dug up from the earth are collected and stored in nearby stock house.
2. The actor is angry, let's hope he does not cut down rough with the prying journalists.
3. Everyday her younger kid crashed around the house after coming from school.
4. The military need to make temporary dug-ins to protect themselves.

P.S. All sentences are wrong. @scrabbler plz kindly help.

Pick the incorrect usage.


PIN

Don't have OA. Please share your views. Thanks.

@scrabbler @Rohit143
  • It is imprudent to pin your hopes on someone to help you out of this situation.
  • She combed her hair backwards and secured it with a pin.
  • Jack managed to grab the thief and pin him against the wall until the police arrived on the scene.
  • You can't pin the blame at anyone without verifying facts.
0 voters

Pick the incorrect usage.


FACE

Don't have OA.
  • Several tribal communities living on these islands have disappeared off the face off the earth.
  • The Japanese show great courage and fortitude in the face of danger.
  • Her parents have set their face against her decision to marry a foreigner.
  • John is very frank, if he has something to say, he will say it to people's face.

0 voters

The second issue I want to address is one that comes up frequently - that Indian banks should aim to become global. Most people who put forward this view have not thought through the costs and benefits analytically; they only see this as an aspiration consistent with India's growing international profile. In its 1998 report, the Narasimham (II) Committee envisaged a three tier structure for the Indian banking sector: 3 or 4 large banks having an international presence on the top, 8-10 mid-sized banks, with a network of branches throughout the country and engaged in universal banking, in the middle, and local banks and regional rural banks operating in smaller regions forming the bottom layer. However, the Indian banking system has not consolidated in the manner envisioned by the Narasimham Committee. The current structure is that India has 81 scheduled commercial banks of which 26 are public sector banks, 21 are private sector banks and 34 are foreign banks. Even a quick review would reveal that there is no segmentation in the banking structure along the lines of Narasimham II. A natural sequel to this issue of the envisaged structure of the Indian banking system is the Reserve Bank's position on bank consolidation. Our view on bank consolidation is that the process should be market-driven, based on profitability considerations and brought about through a process of mergers & amalgamations (M&As;). The initiative for this has to come from the boards of the banks concerned which have to make a decision based on a judgment of the synergies involved in the business models and the compatibility of the business cultures. The Reserve Bank's role in the reorganisation of the banking system will normally be only that of a facilitator. lt should be noted though that bank consolidation through mergers is not always a totally benign option. On the positive side are a higher exposure threshold, international acceptance and recognition, improved risk management and improvement in financials due to economies of scale and scope. This can be achieved both through organic and inorganic growth. On the negative side, experience shows that consolidation would fail if there are no synergies in the business models and there is no compatibility in the business cultures and technology platforms of the merging banks. Having given that broad brush position on bank consolidation let me address two specific questions: (i) can Indian banks aspire to global size?; and (ii) should Indian banks aspire to global size? On the first question, as per the current global league tables based on the size of assets, our largest bank, the State Bank of India (SBI), together with its subsidiaries, comes in at No.74 followed by ICICI Bank at No. I45 and Bank of Baroda at 188. It is, therefore, unlikely that any of our banks will jump into the top ten of the global league even after reasonable consolidation. Then comes the next question of whether Indian banks should become global. Opinion on this is divided. Those who argue that we must go global contend that the issue is not so much the size of our banks in global rankings but of Indian banks having a strong enough, global presence. The main argument is that the increasing global size and influence of Indian corporates warrant a corresponding increase in the global footprint of Indian banks. The opposing view is that Indian banks should look inwards rather than outwards, focus their efforts on financial deepening at home rather than aspiring to global size. It is possible to take a middle path and argue that looking outwards towards increased global presence and looking inwards towards deeper financial penetration are not mutually exclusive; it should be possible to aim for both. With the onset of the global financial crisis, there has definitely been a pause to the rapid expansion overseas of our banks. Nevertheless, notwithstanding the risks involved, it will be opportune for some of our larger banks to be looking out for opportunities for consolidation both organically and inorganically. They should look out more actively in regions which hold out a promise of attractive acquisitions. The surmise, therefore, is that Indian banks should increase their global footprint opportunistically even if they do not get to the top of the league table.


3. Identify the wrong statement from the following:

(A) Bank consolidation through mergers increases the merged entity's ability to take higher exposures.(B) There is still scope for Indian banks to expand internally

.(C)None of the Indian banks presently are global.

D) Global financial crisis has increased the risks of overseas expansion.


Hi Puys. Here are my two cents for your CAT preparation. I have written about my experience and preparation strategies in my blog. Hope it is useful.






They ____ their seats away from the curved wall panels to give themselves more space as the flight attendant brought drinks from the gallery which was ______ with family's favorite snack and beverages.


1. swiveled , stocked

2. hinged, lacquered

3. pended , embellished

4. retracted , thronged


1. The success of any unit in a competitive environment depends on prudent management of resources.

(A) In this context it would have been more appropriate if the concept of accelerated depreciation together with additional incentives towards capital allowances for recouping a portion of the cost of replacements out of the current generations had been accepted.

(B) Added to this are the negligible retention of profits because of inadequate capital allowances are artificial disallowances of genuine outflows.

(C) One significant cause for poor generation of surpluses is the high cost of capital and its servicing cost.

(D) The lack of a mechanism in India tax laws for quick recovery of capital costs has not received its due attention.

6. While this may apparently look costly from the point of view of the exchequer, the ultimate cost to the government and the community in the losses suffered through poor viability will be prohibitive.


  • BCDA
  • DBAC
  • CBDA
  • ADBC

0 voters