Hi loveena,
Yeah,that was my mistake in reading the question.
You are right.I just left the answer at the penultimate step.
Detailed explanations for answers-
1)Let the 5 workers leave the job after x days.
Now,from the question,
20 workers:30 days.
So in 1 day,1 worker does 1/600 of the work.
So,total work done is,
20x/600+15(35-x)/600=1
On solving,x=15
2)let manoj take a hrs to finish the work.So,in 1 hr,he does,
1/a part of work.
So,ajay takes a/2 hrs.so if does 2/a part of work in 1 day.vijay takes a/3 hrs to finish the work.so,in 1 hr if does 3/a part of the work.
In 24 hrs,
24/a+48/a+72/a=1
So,a=144 hrs.
3)let vijay take x days to complete the job,
So,in 14 days,he does
14/x part of the job.
Raju is twice as good as vijay.so he finishes the job in x/2 days.
In 14 days,he does,28/x part of the job.
Now,
14/x+28/x=1
So,x=42.
4)15 men take 210 days to complete the job.
In 1 day they do 1/210 part of the work.
In 100 days,they do
100/210 of the job.
So,remaining part is
110/210
Now,15 more men,so 30 men.so job done in a day is 1/105.
Let they do the job for x days.
So,work done is x/105.
But work to be done was,
110/210
On equating,
x=55 days.
5)ajay and vijay do 19/23 of the work together,so they should be paid,
437 rs.let ajay's share be a and vijay's share be v.Also,vijay and sanjay do 8/23 of the work,so,
184 rs.
On addition,
a+2v+s=621.
But,
a+v+s=529.
So,v=92,
So,a=345rs.
6)as you said ;-)
7)C takes x days to finish work.
So,in 1 day,it does,1/x of work.
Similarly,for B and A,the figure is 1/y and 1/z respectively.
So,1/x+1/y+1/z=1/36
According to the condition,
1/y+1/z=2/x
So,3/x=1/36
So,x=108 days.

Btw did you see the qqad thread for today?You will like the sum.
Keep posting,
All d best.